Compression Socks
While most people start wearing compression socks when advised by a doctor to do so, they are actually helpful for a multitude of different reasons. It is best not to think of compression socks as a prescription for a doctor prescribed problem, but rather, compression socks can be worn for general well-being, and to help alleviate pains associated with pregnancy, grueling workouts, strenuous walks, or travel. Provided you are comfortable while wearing them, there are no downsides to using them daily.
How Compression Socks Work
If you wanted to know how compression socks work, try to imagine using a straw so big that you can barely get your mouth around it to suck up some water from a glass. When the straw is that big, it is very hard to suck up and move the water. This is similar to how the blood vessels work in your legs, because regularly the piping is quite large, however, when you use compression socks, the blood vessels are constricted. When they are constricted this way, the passage is smaller, and easier to pump up to your heart. This improved circulation also affects the lymph fluids in your legs, all in all leading to less achiness and swelling, as well as a reduction in fatigue.
Rating Compression Socks
Additionally, the way compression socks are rated is based on millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). This rating system uses mercury to determine the change of blood pressure while using the socks. A moderate rating for socks would be between 10 to 20 mm Hg, and a firm rating would be between 20 to 30 mm Hg. Very rarely will you need to have a rating higher than 30, but if you are in the market for some, there are specialty shops that sell these types of compression socks. The most common type of compression socks are graduated compression socks, and they are made to be tighter near the ankle to provide stable circulation throughout.
Don’t sleep in Compression Socks
While you can use compression socks for a variety of activities, it is not recommended to sleep in them unless prescribed by your doctor. The compression positively affects blood flow when you are vertical, but when lying horizontally they can constrict blood flow to the point where your heart can no longer pump effectively
Types Of Compression Stockings
There are several different types of compression stockings available because each type of situation requires a different type of treatment that’s why different stocking type is also essential.
If you had recent surgery, your doctor will recommend you a different stocking, for venous diseases your doctor will again recommend you a different stocking.
So make sure to ask your doctor before using any kind of pressure garments if you are trying to treat your condition at home.
Graduated Compression Stockings
The level of compression in graduated compression stockings is highest at the ankle and gradually diminishes towards the top. They’re made to be mobile and to meet medical requirements for length and strength.
Professional fitting is usually required for graduated compression stockings.
Peripheral edema, or lower leg swelling caused by fluid buildup, can be reduced by stockings that finish just below the knee.
Stockings that stretch to the thigh or waist help prevent orthostatic hypotension by reducing blood pooling in the legs.
Personal customizations, such as color and open- or closed-toe options, are available from some providers.
Non medicine Support Stockings
Non-medical support hosiery is usually available without a prescription. They include an elastic support hose and flight socks, which are marketed as possible leg relief.
These stockings provide consistent compression with less pressure than prescription compression stockings.
Non-medical compression stockings are available at most pharmacies or online.
Anti-embolism Stockings
Deep vein thrombosis is less likely with anti-embolism stockings.
They produce gradient compression in the same way as graduated stockings do. However, the compression level varies. Anti-embolism stockings are for people who are unable to move around.
Benefits Of Wearing Compression Stockings
• Boost lymphatic drainage.
• Leg circulation should be improved.
• Prevents blood from collecting in your leg
• Supports your veins
• Reduce the edema in your legs.
• Reduce orthostatic hypotension, a condition that produces lightheadedness or shakiness upon standing. venous ulcers should be avoided.
• Prevent deep vein thrombosis from forming in your legs
can result in inflammation, redness, and itching.
Compression socks have the potential to make itchy skin conditions worse. When compression socks aren’t properly fitting, the fabric’s edge may cause transient skin indentation and redness on your legs.
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